The Renowned Filmmaker on His War of Independence Project: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
The acclaimed documentarian is now considered more than a historical storyteller; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. Whenever he releases documentary series heading for the television, everybody wants his attention.
The filmmaker completed “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he says, approaching the conclusion of nine-month promotional tour comprising four dozen cities, numerous film showings plus countless media sessions. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Thankfully the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, equally articulate in interviews as he is productive during post-production. At seventy-two has traveled from prestigious venues to The Joe Rogan Experience to promote a career-defining series: his Revolutionary War documentary, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that consumed ten years of his career and premiered recently on public television.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Comparable to methodical preparation in today’s rapid-consumption era, this documentary series intentionally classic, reminiscent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern online content and podcast series.
However, for the filmmaker, whose entire filmography chronicling strands of US history spanning various American subjects, the revolutionary period represents more than another topic but fundamental. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced countless written sources and other historical materials. Numerous scholars, covering various ideological backgrounds, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines including slavery, first nations scholarship and the British empire.
Signature Documentary Style
The documentary’s methodology will feel familiar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. Its distinctive style incorporated methodical photographic exploration across still photos, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent reading diaries, letters and speeches.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; years later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he seems able to recruit numerous talented actors. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a recent event, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Remarkable Ensemble
The decade-long production schedule provided advantages in terms of flexibility. Filming occurred in studios, in relevant places using online technology, an approach adopted during the pandemic. Burns explains the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours while in Georgia to perform his role portraying the founding father then continuing to his next engagement.
The cast includes Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, diverse creative professionals, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, international acting community, versatile character actors, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, plus additional notable names.
Burns adds: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast recruited for any project. Their contributions are remarkable. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. It irritated me when questioned, regarding the famous participants. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They represent global acting excellence and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Multifaceted Story
Still, the absence of living witnesses, visual documentation required the filmmakers to lean heavily on primary texts, weaving together individual perspectives of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This methodology permitted to present viewers beyond the prominent leaders of the revolution along with multiple who are seminal to the story”, several participants remain visually unknown.
Burns also indulged his individual interest for territorial understanding. “Maps fascinate me,” he comments, “and there are more maps throughout this series versus earlier productions I’ve done combined.”
Worldwide Consequences
The production crew recorded at numerous significant sites across North America and in London to document environmental context and worked extensively with living history participants. All these elements combine to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel over land, taxation and representation. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that eventually involved multiple global powers and improbably came to embody described as “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Civil War Reality
Initial complaints and protests aimed at the crown by American colonists throughout multiple disputatious regions quickly evolved into a vicious internal war, setting brother against brother and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding regarding the Revolutionary War involves believing it represented that unified Americans. This ignores the truth that Americans fought each other.”
Nuanced Understanding
In his view, the independence account that “typically suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and lacks depth and fails to properly acknowledge for what actually took place, and all the participants and the extensive brutality.
Taylor maintains, an uprising that declared the transformative concept of inherent human rights; a vicious internal conflict, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a global war, continuing previous patterns of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for control of the continent.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the